6 August 2025

Legumes are a good choice of protein for kids because they are versatile in culinary use, from curries and cutlets to wraps and sandwiches, they go well in most of the recipes. This article discusses what are legumes, suggests high protein beans and legumes, which legume has highest protein along with high protein legume recipes, highlighting some interesting legume recipe for kids.
Table of contents
Legumes are plant based foods which provide high amounts of protein and hence are called a protein powerhouse. Legumes also offer other nutrients of importance such as energy, fiber, vitamins and minerals.1
Protein rich legumes are a staple in many diets around the globe and form part of third-largest family of flowering plants, called Leguminosae or Fabaceae family. Examples: Beans (kidney beans, moong beans, soybean), fresh green peas, chickpeas, horse gram, etc.2
A legume refers to any plant including stems, leaves, and pods from the Leguminosae family. The pulse is the edible seed in the legume plant and includes lentils, peas, and beans. Example- pea inside the pod is a pulse, and the pea pod is a legume.2
Legumes are best sources of protein in a vegetarian diet and the most important one in a vegan diet. In a vegetarian diet, after dairy foods, high protein legumes are the preferred choice for protein foods. In a vegan diet, protein rich legumes form the major source of protein along with nuts and seeds.3
The table below displays nutritional profile of high protein beans and legumes. It also includes information on legumes protein per 100g4–
| Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) | Carbohydrates (g) | Fat (g) | |
| Kidney beans (Rajma) | 284 | 19.5 | 48 | 1.6 |
| Green gram (Moong beans) | 283 | 22.5 | 46 | 1.1 |
| Soybean | 371 | 35.5 | 12.7 | 19.8 |
| Black gram (Urad) | 277 | 21.9 | 44 | 1.5 |
| Fresh green peas (Matar) | 76 | 7.2 | 11.8 | – |
| Dried peas (Vatana) | 293 | 20.4 | 48.9 | 1.8 |
| Chickpeas (Chana) | 278 | 18.7 | 39.5 | 5.1 |
| Horsegram (Kulith) | 321 | 21.7 | 57.2 | 0.6 |
| Red gram dal (Tur dal) | 321 | 21.7 | 55.2 | 1.5 |
| Brown lentils (Whole Masoor) | 288 | 22.4 | 48.4 | 0.6 |
Which legume has highest protein? Soybean is the legume having highest protein content, providing 35.5g legume protein per 100g.
All protein rich legumes also provide good amounts of fiber. Fiber from high protein legumes helps in easy defecation and prevents constipation. This also helps maintain healthy gut flora in our body, preventing various diseases. If your child is a picky eater and takes out vegetable pieces from food, sneaking high protein beans and legumes in various dishes can help support fiber intake.

Here are some protein rich legume recipes that your child would enjoy without any fuss-
We have understood what are legumes, which legume has highest protein, high protein legume recipes and legume recipes for kids. Proteins are important for wear and tear, repair and growth and maintaining immunity levels in your child. At times you may be unable to meet nutritional needs through foods alone. To support nutritional care, you can add a nutritional drink like Complan to their balanced diet. It provides 63% more protein than the leading malt-based nutrition drink and total of 34 vital nutrients to support growth and development.
1. Guo F, Danielski R, Santhiravel S, Shahidi F. Unlocking the Nutraceutical Potential of Legumes and Their By-Products: Paving the Way for the Circular Economy in the Agri-Food Industry. Antioxidants (Basel). 2024;13(6):636. Published 2024 May 24. doi:10.3390/antiox13060636
2. Legumes and Pulses, The Nutrition Source, Available at: https://nutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu/legumes-pulses/. Accessed on 3rd July 2025.
3. Mariotti F, Gardner CD. Dietary Protein and Amino Acids in Vegetarian Diets-A Review. Nutrients. 2019;11(11):2661. Published 2019 Nov 4. doi:10.3390/nu11112661
4. T. Longvah, R. Ananthan, K. Bhaskarachary and K. Venkaiah, Indian Food Composition Tables 2017.
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